一种选择
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别名:AsRosasdaEstrada
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清晰:BD
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- 主演:
- 年代:1981 / 巴西 / Ozualdo,Ribeiro,Candeias
- 导演:Ozualdo Ribeiro
- 国家/地区:巴西
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时长:120分钟
- 语言/字幕:国语对白 中文字幕
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年代:1981
- 更新时间:2024-04-15 16:13:12
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- 详细介绍:
已故巴西先锋电影大师Candeias的黑白实验片,获瑞士卢…
已故巴西先锋电影大师Candeias的黑白实验片,获瑞士卢卡诺国际电影节铜豹奖。Candeias被认为是巴西的“边缘电影”之父。
OzualdoRibeiroCandeias(1918.11.5-2007.2.8):THEFATHEROF"CINEMAMARGINAL"
BrazilianFilmmakerOzualdoRibeiroCandeiaswhodied,atage84,yesterday,February8,inSaoPaulo,Brazil,fromrespiratoryinsufficiency,wasfirstofallarebel.HewasknownasthefatheroftheMarginalCinema,afilmmovementcreatedinoppositiontoBrazil'shighlyintellectualCinemaNovo(NewCinema).
CandeiaswasbornonNovember5,1922,inCajubi,interiorofSaoPaulostate,sonofasmallfarmer.Heworkedthefields,aswellasataxiandtruckdriverbeforemovinginthe1950stoSaoPaulocity.
Therehegota16mmcameraforfilmingweddings,birthdays,baptisms,andfamilyget-togethers.Withoutanyformalfilmeducation,thatwasallheneededtostartacareerasscreenwriter,movieeditoranddirector.
HisfirstexperiencewithmovieswastheshortTambaú-CidadedosMilagres(Tambaú-CityofMiracles)from1955,whichalreadyhadsomeofthetraitsthatwouldmarkhiswork:theirony,theprovocationandthesearchforthedowntroddeninsociety.
Twootherfamousshortsbyhimwere,PolíciaFeminina(FemalePolice)in1959andEnsinoIndustrial(IndustrialTeaching),threeyearslater.
Onlyin1964hewouldmakehisfirstfull-lengthmovie,AMargem(TheMargin)whichwouldbeconsideredanaestheticallyrevolutionaryworkandthefirstfilmoftheso-calledmarginalcinema.
Ironically,theunculturedman,tooktotheextremetheCinemaNovo'smaximutteredbyGláuberRocha:"Anideainyourheadandacamerainyourhand."InAMargem,CandeiastellsthestorynotonlyofthosewholiveonthebanksofsuperpollutedTieteriverbutalsothosewholiveonthebanksofmiseryanddestitution.
Thelackofresourcesendedupbecomingavirtueeventhoughhisworkatthebeginningwasdespisedbycriticsandgoodpartofthepublic.
HeendedupcreatinganaestheticalschoolthatincludedothercursedandradicaldirectorsuchasJúlioBressane,LuisSérgioPerson,JoséMojicaMarins,RogérioSganzerlaandCarlosReichenbach.
TheyweretheothersideofgoodtasteandproprietyandestablishedthemselvesinthemostdecadentzoneofSaoPaulo,theBocadoLixo(TrashMouth,literally),thecity'sredlightdistrict.
InBocadoLixo,usingsecond-handequipmentandamateuractors,thesemenproducedmorethan700full-lengthmoviesintwodecades,from1970totheendofthe1980s.
Manyofthemwereexperimentalworksthathadverylittleexposurebutotherswereboxofficehits,mostofthembelongingtopornochanchada,agenrethatmixedsoftpornowithcomedy.
CandeiaswasalwaysoneofthemoreactiveintheBocadoLixo.Healsoworkedthereasactor,producerandscreenwriter.Amonghismoviesasdirectorwere:OAcordo(Theagreement),MeuNomeETonho(MyNameIsTonho)(1969),AHeranca(TheInheritance)(1971),CacadaSangrenta(BloodyHunt)(1973),AFreiraeaTortura(TheNunandtheTorture)(1983)andAsBelasdaBillings(TheBillingsLakeBelles)(1987).
His1992movieOVigilante(TheWatchman)earnedhimtheBrasília'sFestivalspecialjuryprize.Candeias'work,however,waspracticallyforgottenuntiltheBancodoBrasil'sCulturalCenterpresentedarevivalofhisworkin2002.
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